Exam

Name___________________________________

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
1)  Two technicians are discussing drum brake shoes. Technician A says that forward and rear-facing shoes are the same and can be installed in either position on any drum brake system. Technician B says that the darker color linings should always be placed toward the front of the vehicle Which technician is correct? 1) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

2)  Two technicians are discussing brake lining edge codes. Technician A says that the code can identify the manufacturer. Technician B says that all friction material from the same manufacturer will have the same edge codes. Which technician is correct? 2) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

3)  Technician A says that starwheel adjusters use different threads (left and right handed) for the left and right sides of the vehicle. Technician B says that a pawl controls the teeth of the starwheel adjuster. Which technician is correct? 3) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

4)  Technician A says that drum brakes can fail to slow the vehicle if driven through deep water. Technician B says that when drum brakes get hot, the brake pedal will drop because the drum expands away from the shoes. Which technician is correct? 4) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

5)  Technician A says that self-adjusters used on most drum brakes work when the brakes are applied, then release while traveling in reverse. Technician B says the adjusters can over adjust if the brake drums are hot. Which technician is correct? 5) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

6)  Drum brake shoes ________. 6) ______
  A)  Can have one shoe that is longer than the other on the same wheel brake
  B)  Can have bonded linings
  C)  Can have riveted linings
  D)  All of the above are possible

7)  Which lining does most of the braking on a dual-servo brake? 7) ______
  A)  Rear (rearward facing)
  B)  Front (forward facing)
  C)  Both contribute equally
  D)  Depends on the speed of the vehicle

8)  Which lining does most of the braking on a leading/trailing brake? 8) ______
  A)  Trailing (rearward facing)
  B)  Leading (forward facing)
  C)  Both contribute equally
  D)  Depends on the speed of the vehicle

9)  Two technicians are discussing drum brake self adjusters. Technician A says that a frozen starwheel adjuster can cause the brakes to lock up due to the adjusting lever being unable to move the adjuster causing the linkage to bind. Technician B says that some brakes self adjust when the brakes are applied rather than when released. Which technician is correct? 9) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

10)  A typical drum brake backing-plate has how many shoe support pads (also called ledges)? 10) ______
  A)  8
  B)  3
  C)  6
  D)  4

11)  Drum brakes ________. 11) ______
  A)  Expand outward and stop the rotating drum that is attached to the wheels
  B)  Are used mostly on the rear
  C)  Can incorporate a parking brake
  D)  All of the above

12)  A typical drum brake uses how many hold-down springs? 12) ______
  A)  2
  B)  6
  C)  4
  D)  1

13)  The brakes on a dual-servo drum system are designated as ________. 13) ______
  A)  Primary and secondary
  B)  Leading and trailing
  C)  Two leading shoes
  D)  None of the above

14)  On dual-servo brakes fitted with self-adjusters, the star wheel is prevented from turning backward by the ________. 14) ______
  A)  Anchor pin
  B)  Hold-down spring
  C)  Adjuster lever
  D)  Cable guide

15)  On the dual-servo braking system, which shoe does most of the braking during forward movement of the vehicle? 15) ______
  A)  The primary shoe
  B)  The secondary shoe
  C)  Both A and B
  D)  None of the above

16)  On non-servo brakes, which shoe does most of the braking in during forward movement of the vehicle? 16) ______
  A)  The secondary shoe
  B)  The primary shoe
  C)  The leading shoe
  D)  The trailing shoe

17)  Cup expanders are used in some wheel cylinders to ________. 17) ______
  A)  Hold the lips of the cups against the cylinder walls
  B)  Allow for wear on the cylinder walls
  C)  Help the cups seal against high pressure
  D)  Allow for the expansion of the fluid as the temperature increases

18)  Technician A says that the labyrinth seal (drum groove) keeps water from ever getting onto a drum brake. Technician B says that only synthetic brake grease, lithium brake grease or anti-seize compound should be used as a brake lubricant. Which technician is correct? 18) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

19)  The shoe support pads ________. 19) ______
  A)  Are lightly coated with silicone brake grease to minimize wear
  B)  Prevent the brake shoes from rotating with the drum
  C)  Prevent the wheel cylinder pistons from coming out of their bores
  D)  Hold the shoes against the drum when the parking brake is applied

20)  The greatest disadvantage of drum brakes is ________. 20) ______
  A)  Brake fade
  B)  Poor parking brake performance
  C)  Lack of power assist action
  D)  Brake adjustment

21)  Technician A says a disadvantage of drum brakes is that they require an adjusting mechanism to maintain the proper clearance between the shoe and drum. Technician B says a disadvantage of drum brakes is that they pull the car to one side during braking under certain conditions. Which technician is correct? 21) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

22)  On a ________ brake, each brake shoe is applied individually. 22) ______
  A)  Single-servo
  B)  Dual-servo
  C)  Non-servo
  D)  Triple-servo

23)  ________ action uses drum rotation to force the brake shoe outward and wedge it tightly against the brake drum. 23) ______
  A)  Centrifugal
  B)  Servo
  C)  Centripetal
  D)  Self-energizing

24)  ________ action uses the stopping power of one shoe to help increase the application force of the other shoe. 24) ______
  A)  Centrifugal
  B)  Self-energizing
  C)  Servo
  D)  Centripetal

25)  Double leading non-servo brakes require ________ wheel cylinder(s). 25) ______
  A)  1
  B)  3
  C)  2
  D)  4

26)  The oldest method of attaching friction material to metal backings that is still in use is ________. 26) ______
  A)  Riveting
  B)  Mold bonding
  C)  Bonding
  D)  None of these

27)  In a servo brake, the secondary shoe provides approximately what percentage of the total stopping power? 27) ______
  A)  75
  B)  70
  C)  55
  D)  30

28)  Technician A says most automatic adjusters adjust the lining-to-drum clearance when the brakes are applied. Technician B says they adjust the clearance when the brakes release. Which technician is correct? 28) ______
  A)  Technician A only
  B)  Technician B only
  C)  Both Technicians A and B
  D)  Neither Technician A nor B

29)  The last two letters of a lining edge code reads EF. This means ________. 29) ______
  A)  The lining meets SAE standards for durability
  B)  The lining manufacturing code
  C)  The lining has a higher coefficient of friction when hot than when cold
  D)  The lining has a higher coefficient of friction when cold than when hot

30)  Automatic adjusters may be actuated by all of the following EXCEPT ________. 30) ______
  A)  Cable
  B)  Parking brake
  C)  Lever
  D)  Air pressure

31)  What term describes component "A" in this illustration? 31) ______
  A)  Bleeder screw
  B)  Shoe adjuster
  C)  Mounting pin
  D)  Anchor pin

32)  What term describes component "B" in this illustration?

32) ______
  A)  Shoe nibs
  B)  Vibration dampers
  C)  Shoe anchors
  D)  Support pads

33)  Identify the parking brake strut in this illustration.
33) ______
  A)  A
  B)  B
  C)  C
  D)  D

34)  What type of drum brake system is shown below?

34) ______
  A)  Double-leading
  B)  Leading-trailing
  C)  Double-trailing
  D)  Dual-servo

35)  What type of drum brake system is shown below?

35) ______
  A)  Double-trailing
  B)  Leading-trailing
  C)  Dual-servo
  D)  Double-leading

TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
 
36)  Mechanical fade occurs when the friction material overheats. 36) ______

37)  Holes may be provided in the backing plate for inspecting brake lining wear. 37) ______

38)  Brake shoe holddowns are used to reduce brake noise. 38) ______

39)  Trailing shoes generally wear at a faster rate than leading shoes. 39) ______

40)  Brake drum rotation de-energizes the trailing shoe. 40) ______

41)  A leading-trailing brake works well in reverse but not well forward. 41) ______

42)  The dual-servo brake is more powerful than any non-servo design. 42) ______

43)  The lining of the secondary shoe is usually larger than the primary shoe lining. 43) ______

44)  Dual-servo adjusting links may be installed on either side of the vehicle. 44) ______